Table.
Authors | N | Infant Study Population | Postnatal Age | Mean Birth Weight (g) | Weekly Phlebotomy Loss (mL/kg) | Weekly RBC Transfusion Volume (mL/kg) | Correlation Phlebotomy versus Transfusion r† |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blanchette and Zipursky, 1984 (4) | 57 | <1,500 g | Birth to 6 wk | Not reported | 11.1 | 6.7 | 0.82 |
Obladen et al, 1988 (5)* | 60 | <1,500 g | Birth to 4 wk | 1,161 | 12.7 | 10.6 | 0.91 |
Ringer et al, 1998 (6) | 270 | Hospital A: <1,500 g | Birth to 2 wk | 1,073 | 8.2 | 15.7 | Not reported |
Hospital B: <1,500 g | Birth to 2 wk | 978 | 21.4 | 16.8 | Not reported | ||
Alagappan et al, 1998 (7) | 80 | <1,250 g | Birth to 2 wk | 948 | 20.7 | 21.7 | Not reported |
Maier et al, 1998 (8)* | 79 | 500 to 1,000 g | Birth to 9 wk | 800 | 4.7 | 4.9 | Not reported |
Widness et al, 2005 (9) | 47 | 500 to 1,000 g + umbilical artery catheter | Birth to 2 wk | 734 | 36.7 | 22.2 | 0.73 |
Mean | 949 | 16.5 | 14.1 | 0.82 | |||
SD | 161 | 10.8 | 6.9 | 0.09 |
European study
Correlation coefficient for phlebotomy volume versus transfusion volume
RBC=red blood cell, SD=standard deviation