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. 2009 Nov 12;33(3):475–483. doi: 10.1007/s00270-009-9733-1

Table 4.

Changes in mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure over follow-up

Blood pressure Baseline 6 months p 12 months p
Systolic BP 171 ± 26 142 ± 18 <.0001 141 ± 17 <.0001
Diastolic BP 89 ± 14 78 ±  10 <.0001 80 ±  9 <.0001
Hypertension cure (%)a 4.9% 5.7%
Hypertension improvement (%)b 77.4% 70.8%
Pulse pressure (mmHg) 85.02 ± 22.08 63.36 ± 16.15 <0.001c 61.34 ± 14.42 <0.001c

aCure = diastolic blood pressure ≤90 mmHg and systolic blood pressure ≤140 mmHg, off antihypertensive medications

bImprovement = diastolic blood pressure ≤90 mmHg and/or systolic blood pressure ≤140 mmHg on the same or reduced number of medications or a reduction in diastolic blood pressure by at least 15 mmHg with the same or a reduced number of medications

cPaired student’s t-test