Table 1.
Parameter | HIV-1 negative (n = 122) |
HIV-1 positive (n = 56) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Patients with tuberculosis (n = 37) | Household contacts (n = 85) | Patients with tuberculosis (n = 36) | Household contacts (n = 20) | |
Sex, no. (%) male | 20 (54) | 34 (40) | 16 (44) | 9 (45) |
Age, mean ± SD, years | 27.4 ± 9.1 | 29.8 ± 13.8 | 33.6 ± 9 | 32.4 ± 8.2 |
IFN-γ response, median (interquartile range), pg/mL | 423 (101–935) | 746 (335–2223) | 131 (13–652) | 431 (68–1486) |
IFN-γ response, log-transformed mean ± SD, pg/mL | 2.49 ± 0.85 | 2.86 ± 0.78 | 1.88 ± 1.16 | 2.23 ± 1.19 |
Tuberculin skin test response, no. (%) positive | ND | 63 (74) | ND | 7 (35) |
NOTE. IFN-γ (pg/mL) was measured in supernatants of whole blood stimulated for 7 days with BrHPP and interleukin-2. ND, not determined; TST, tuberculin skin test.