Table 4.
Relative risks of coronary heart disease in women according to frequency of consumption of peanuts and other nuts (1 oz serving) reported in 1986
| Type of nut | Frequency of nut consumption
|
P for trend | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Almost never | 1-3/month to once/week | ⩾2-4 times/week | ||
| Peanut | ||||
| No of cases | 330 | 242 | 36 | — |
| Age adjusted | 1.0 | 0.87 (0.74 to 1.03) | 0.57 (0.41 to 0.81) | 0.001 |
| Multivariate* | 1.0 | 0.96 (0.81 to 1.13) | 0.66 (0.46 to 0.94) | 0.06 |
| Other | ||||
| No of cases | 360 | 228 | 20 | — |
| Age adjusted | 1.0 | 1.00 (0.85 to 1.18) | 0.64 (0.41 to 1.00) | 0.23 |
| Multivariate* | 1.0 | 1.14 (0.96 to 1.35) | 0.79 (0.50 to 1.25) | 0.62 |
Adjusting for age (5-year category); time period (7 periods); body mass index (five categories); cigarette smoking (never, past, and current smoking of 1-14, 15-24, and ⩾25 cigarettes per day); history of hypertension, diabetes, and hypercholesterolaemia; menopausal status (premenopausal, postmenopausal without hormone replacement, postmenopausal with past hormone replacement, postmenopausal with current hormone replacement); parental history of myocardial infarction before 60 years of age; use of multivitamins; use of vitamin E supplements; alcohol consumption (four categories); aspirin use (non-user, 1-6/week, ⩾7/week, and dose unknown); vigorous exercise ⩾1/week; and total energy intake.