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. 2010 Mar 29;7(4):1379–1391. doi: 10.3390/ijerph7041379

Table 2.

Prevalence of ocular, cutaneous, asthma-related and other respiratory symptoms in the 133 occupationally exposed subjects.

SYMPTOMS Total employees (133) Lifeguards and trainers (82) Other employees (51) OR (95% CI) p value Adjusted OR (95% CI) p value
n % n % n %
OCULAR SYMPTOMS
Red eyes 65 48.9 48 58.5 17 33.3 2.8 (1.4–5.9) 0.005* 2.9 (1.3–6.1) 0.006*
Itchy eyes 59 44.4 41 50.0 18 35.3 1.8 (0.9–3.8) 0.09 1.9 (0.9–4.0) 0.08
Eye infection 13 9.8 11 13.6 2 4.0 3.8 (0.8–17.8) 0.09 4.0 (0.8–19.2) 0.08
Watery eyes 32 24.1 20 24.4 12 23.5 1.0 (0.5–2.4) 0.91 1.1 (0.5–2.4) 0.89

ASTHMA RELATED SYMPTOMS
Coughing 51 38.3 32 62.7 19 37.3 1.1 (0.5–2.2) 0.84 1.1 (0.5–2.4) 0.75
Wheezing 23 17.3 12 14.6 11 21.6 0.6 (0.3–1.5) 0.31 0.6 (0.2–1.5) 0.28
Shortness of breath 13 9.8 8 9.8 5 9.8 1.0 (0.3–3.2) 0.99 1.0 (0.3–3.2) 0.97
Asthma 10 7.5 7 8.5 3 5.9 1.5 (0.4–6.1) 0.58 1.6 (0.4–6.7) 0.54

OTHER RESPIRATORY SYMPTOMS
Nasal itch 47 35.3 31 37.8 16 31.4 1.3 (0.6–2.8) 0.45 1.5 (0.7–3.3) 0.28
Sneezing 70 52.6 45 54.9 25 49.0 1.3 (0.6–2.5) 0.51 1.2 (0.6–2.5) 0.57
Cold 87 65.4 59 72.0 28 54.9 2.1 (1.0–4.4) 0.05* 2.1 (1.0–4.4) 0.05*
Runny nose 42 31.6 32 39.0 10 19.6 2.6 (1.2–6.0) 0.02* 2.6 (1.1–6.0) 0.02*
Blocked nose 62 46.6 43 52.4 19 37.3 1.9 (0.9–3.8) 0.09 1.8 (0.9–3.7) 0.12
Voice loss 57 42.9 43 52.4 14 27.5 2.9 (1.4–6.2) 0.005* 3.3 (1.5–7.2) 0.003*
Bronchitis 29 21.8 16 19.5 13 25.5 0.7 (0.3–1.6) 0.42 0.7 (0.3–1.7) 0.43

CUTANEOUS SYMPTOMS
Verrucas 22 16.5 17 20.7 5 9.8 2.4 (0.8–7.0) 0.11 2.9 (0.9–8.7) 0.06
Mycosis 21 15.8 18 22.0 3 5.9 4.5 (1.3–16.2) 0.02* 4.6 (1.3–16.7) 0.02*
Eczema 12 9.0 8 9.8 4 7.8 1.3 (0.4–4.5) 0.71 1.4 (0.4–5.0) 0.62
Rash 27 20.3 18 22.0 9 17.6 1.3 (0.5–3.2) 0.55 1.4 (0.6–3.5) 0.47

Data are presented as odds ratios (95% confidence interval) and are adjusted for age, sex and smoking habits.

*

p < 0.05.