Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2010 May 17;2010:841343. doi: 10.1155/2010/841343

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

Copyright © 2010 Carolyn M. Ecelbarger et al.

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

PMC Copyright notice

Individual kidney cytokine level (some rats undetectable) (a) interferon-γ (IFN-γ) (b) interleukin-4 (IL-4), (c) interleukin-1α (IL-1α), (d) interleukin 10 (IL-10), (e) interleukin 12p70, and (f) tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) in whole kidney tissue homogenate from candesartan-treated (CAN) or -untreated (c) lean and obese rats at the end of 14 weeks of treatment (n = 8 per body type/treatment). ∗ indicates a significant difference, P < .05, from lean control mean and # from obese control mean, by rank test on categorical assignments.