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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 May 19.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Genet. 2008 May 28;74(1):1–15. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01031.x

Table 1.

Anomalies frequently found in patients classified as having isolated CDHa

Pulmonary hypoplasia
Malrotation or incomplete rotation of bowel
Patent ductus arteriosus
Patent foramen ovale
Heart ‘hypoplasia’ and/or dextroposition
Tricuspid or mitral valve regurgitation
Undescended testes
Accessory spleen

CDH, congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

a

Anomalies that are due to the hemodynamic or mechanical consequences of CDH; therefore, they are part of a CDH sequence rather than independent malformations. Their presence, in and among themselves, does not preclude classifying a case as having isolated CDH.