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. 1998 Nov 28;317(7171):1489–1490. doi: 10.1136/bmj.317.7171.1489

Table.

Comparison of methadone prescribing data for 1995 and 1997, south east England. Values are percentages (numbers) of prescriptions except when stated otherwise

1995 (n=584 prescriptions) 1997 (n=864 prescriptions) Statistics (χ2 or 95% CI of difference)
Dosage form
No of prescriptions 580 861
Tablets 12.1 (70) 9.5 (82) Dosage form by year: χ2=4.04, df=2, P=0.13
Ampoules 9.8 (57) 8.1 (70)
Oral mixture 78.1 (453) 82.3 (709)
Dispensing interval
No of prescriptions 572 837
Daily (5, 6, 7 days a week) 52.1 (298) 55.8 (467) Daily v not daily by year: χ2=1.87, df=1, P=0.17
2, 3 or 4 days a week 15.6 (89) 18.6 (156)
Weekly or less 32.3 (185) 25.6 (214)
Methadone daily dose—all prescriptions
No of prescriptions 577 837
Mean (SD) dose (mg) 52.0 (34.4) 51.2 (35.8) −4.6 to 2.9
Interquartile values (mg) 30, 45, 65 30, 45, 60
Percentage in 50-100 mg range 43.8 (253) 44.3 (371)
Percentage >100 mg 5.2 (30) 4.4 (37)
Different dosage forms
Tablets:
 No of prescriptions 69 80
 Mean (SD) dose (mg) 58.0 (47.8) 53.7 (40.9) −18.8 to 10.0
 Interquartile values (mg) 20, 40, 75 30, 40, 60
Ampoules:
 No of prescriptions 56 68
 Mean (SD) dose (mg) 88.9 (56.7) 94.2 (69.8) −17.7 to 28.2
 Interquartile values (mg) 50, 80, 100 50, 50, 150
Oral mixture:
 No of prescriptions 448 688
 Mean (SD) dose (mg) 46.4 (23.8) 46.6 (26.2) −2.8 to 3.2
 Interquartile values (mg) 30, 45, 60 28, 45, 60
 Percentage in 50-100 mg range 44.2 (198) 44.8 (308)
 Percentage >100 mg 1.6 (7) 1.6 (11)