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. 2010 Apr 1;6:31. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.6.31

Table 1.

pKa comparison of aminoalkylsulfonates. Acronyms refer to compounds in the Good’s buffer series that are commercially available. Some of the less common ones are CHES [2-(cyclohexylamino)ethanesulfonic acid], EPPS [4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazinepropanesulfonic acid], PIPPS [piperazine-N,N′-bis(3-propanesulfonic acid], and CAPS [3-(cyclohexylamino)-1-propanesulfonic acid]. Experimental values reported at or above precision of measurement (see Supporting Information for statistics).

pKa Ethyl analog pKaa Propyl analog pKaa

1 3.9 MES 6.2 MOPS 7.2
2 7.9 HEPES 7.5 EPPS 8.0
3 4.9b PIPES 6.8b PIPPS 8.0b
4 7c CHES 9.3 CAPS 10.4

aValues from references [1,5,7].

b2nd (ammonium) dissociation constant value.

cEstimate only (precipitates at pH ≈ pKa).