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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2010 Mar 2;45(6):595–602. doi: 10.1007/s00127-009-0076-7

Table 4.

Physical impairment in complex sample logistic regression models

Model 1
OR (95% CI)
Model 2
OR (95% CI)
Model 3
OR (95% CI)
Model 4
OR (95% CI)
(A) Correlates of middle (vs. low)
  Age 1.04 (1.03–1.06) 1.04 (1.03–1.06) 1.04 (1.02–1.06) 1.04 (1.02–1.06)
  Gender: female 2.15 (1.39–3.33) 2.13 (1.37–3.30) 2.09 (1.29–3.37) 1.55 (0.87–2.76)
  Depression 2.26 (0.77–6.64) 1.77 (0.59–5.35) 1.76 (0.62–5.03)
  Heart 0.81 (0.17–3.78) 0.90 (0.19–4.35)
  Hypertension 1.44 (0.63–3.30) 1.31 (0.61–2.84)
  Stroke 1.41 (0.11–18.77) 1.68 (0.10–28.18)
  Diabetes 1.57 (0.51–4.84) 1.38 (0.42–4.56)
  Rheumatism 2.22 (1.24–4.00) 2.14 (1.21–3.80)
  Peptic ulcer 1.82 (0.97–3.40) 2.12 (1.09–4.11)
  Kidney 1.76 (1.08–2.89) 1.63 (1.02–2.61)
  Respiratory 1.39 (0.68–2.85) 1.43 (0.79–2.62)
  Smokers 1.07 (0.72–1.61) 1.09 (0.75–1.59)
  Non-Muslim 1.69 (0.78–3.66)
  Non-Arab 1.04 (0.65–1.65)
  Married 1.00 (0.65–1.54)
  Formal zone 1.35 (0.85–2.16)
  Education ≤6 years 1.03 (0.64–1.64)
  Employed/student 0.76 (0.40–1.42)
  SES
 Low versus high 1.76 (1.09–2.84)
 Middle versus high 1.69 (1.13–2.54)
(B) Correlates of high (vs. low)
  Age 1.07 (1.06–1.09) 1.07 (1.06–1.09) 1.05 (1.03–1.07) 1.04 (1.02–1.06)
  Gender: female 3.35 (2.15–5.21) 3.23 (2.09–4.99) 2.98 (1.87–4.76) 1.51 (0.84–2.73)
  Depression 4.85 (1.93–12.15) 2.81 (0.96–8.25) 2.61 (0.91–7.52)
  Heart 2.24 (0.77–6.46) 2.17 (0.81–5.77)
  Hypertension 1.72 (0.81–3.64) 1.53 (0.72–3.22)
  Stroke 1.83 (0.10–33.00) 1.12 (0.09–13.16)
  Diabetes 2.84 (0.88–9.20) 2.66 (0.81–8.76)
  Rheumatism 6.14 (3.37–11.18) 6.18 (3.23–11.81)
  Peptic ulcer 2.66 (1.53–4.63) 2.83 (1.63–4.92)
  Kidney 6.67 (3.61–12.35) 6.38 (3.44–11.83)
  Respiratory 1.45 (0.79–2.68) 1.61 (0.90–2.88)
  Smokers 1.28 (0.75–2.17) 1.29 (0.77–2.14)
  Non-Muslim 1.03 (0.54–1.97)
  Non-Arab 1.39 (0.80–2.41)
  Married 1.26 (0.79–2.01)
  Formal zone 1.29 (0.78–2.13)
  Education ≤6 years 1.16 (0.73–1.84)
  Employed/student 0.59 (0.31–1.12)
  SES
 Low versus high 2.48 (1.32–4.67)
 Middle versus high 1.64 (0.92–2.94)

OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, SES socio-economic status