Figure 5. Effects of ERα and FOXM1 silencing on the expression of FOXM1 and response to E2 induction in MCF-7 cells.
A) MCF-7 cells were transiently transfected with ERα, FOXM1 or control smart pool siRNA, and 72 h after transfection cells were analysed by western blot using specific antibodies as indicated and by qRT-PCR. B) MCF-7 cells were transiently transfected with smart pool siRNA against FOXM1, incubated with E2 and analysed by western blotting. SRB assays were also performed on these cells, indicating that the knockdown of FOXM1 decreases the cell proliferation rate and renders MCF-7 cells unresponsive to E2 stimulation. C) OHT-resistant TAMR4 MCF-7 cells were transiently transfected with smart pool siRNA against FOXM1 or control siRNA pool (non-specific/n.s. siRNA) and analysed by western blotting (upper panel). These transfected cells were incubated with or without E2 (middle panel), and with or without OHT in the presence of E2 (lower panel). SRB assays were performed on these cells, indicating that the knockdown of FOXM1 sensitizes the resistant TAMR4 MCF-7 cells to OHT and diminishes their responsiveness to E2 stimulation. Statistical analysis was performed on the proliferation results at 72 h. ** denotes very significant, P<0.01 and * significant, P<0.05. The results show mean+SEM of triplicate measurements.