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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2010 Jun;18(6):520–530. doi: 10.1097/JGP.0b013e3181cc0350

Table 2.

Pooled Baseline Data*

Adults age 60 and older
Adults age 18-59
Combined, N=440 Cancer Trial, N=91 Diabetes Trial, N=103 Home Care Trial, N=246 Combined, N=641 Cancer Trial, N=357 Diabetes Trial, N=284 Age Group Difference
Demographics
Age, range 60 - 97 60 - 90 60 - 79 65 - 97 18 - 59 18 - 59 28 - 59
Age, mean (SD) 71.6 (8.9) 65.4 (6.3) 64.0 (3.9) 77.1 (7.1) 46.9 (9.5) 44.2 (10.3) 50.3 (7.0) t=43.27, df=1079, P<.0001
Female 331 (75.2) 67 (73.6) 87 (84.5) 177 (72.0) 543 (84.7) 312 (87.4) 231 (81.3) x2=15.16, df=1, P<.0001
Ethnicity/Race
• Latino 214 (48.6) 79 (86.8) 100 (97.1) 35 (14.2) 582 (90.8) 312 (87.4) 270 (95.1) x2=265.88, df=4, P<.0001
• Black 26 (5.9) 4 (4.4) 1 (1.0) 21 (8.5) 18 (2.8) 16 (4.5) 2 (0.7)
• European White 187 (42.5) 5 (5.5) 2 (1.9) 180 (73.2) 28 (4.4) 18 (5.0) 10 (3.5)
• Asian 7 (1.6) 3 (3.3) 0 4 (1.6) 12 (1.9) 11 (3.1) 1 (0.4)
• other 6 (1.4) 0 0 6 (2.4) 1 (0.2) 0 1 (0.4)
Marital Status
• Married 169 (38.4) 33 (36.3) 44 (42.7) 92 (37.4) 282 (44.0) 135 (37.8) 147 (51.8) x2=210.81, df=3, P<.0001
• Divorced/Separated 66 (15.0) 18 (19.8) 21 (20.4) 27 (11.0) 168 (26.2) 94 (26.3) 74 (26.1)
• Widowed 171 (38.9) 23 (25.3) 31 (30.1) 117 (47.6) 35 (5.5) 12 (3.4) 23 (8.1)
• Single 34 (7.7) 17 (18.7) 7 (6.8) 10 (4.1) 156 (24.3) 116 (32.5) 40 (14.1)
Depression Status
Depression Severity
• Mild Major 10-14 208 (47.3) 56 (61.5) 52 (50.5) 100 (40.7) 392 (61.2) 253 (70.9) 139 (48.9) x2=23.18, df=2, P<.0001
• Moderate 15-19 180 (40.9) 31 (34.1) 49 (47.6) 100 (40.7) 208 (32.4) 86 (24.1) 122 (43.0)
• Severe 20-27 52 (11.8) 4 (4.4) 2 (1.9) 46 (18.7) 41 (6.4) 18 (5.0) 23 (8.1)
History of Depression 287 (65.2) 46 (50.5) 62 (60.2) 179 (72.8) 370 (57.7) 198 (55.5) 172 (60.6) x2=6.16, df=1, P=0.02
Receipt of Antidepressants 82 (18.6) 5 (5.5) 19 (18.4) 58 (23.6) 65 (10.1) 24 (6.7) 41 (14.4) x2=16.03, df=1, P<.0001
Co-morbid Medical Illness
Diabetes 196 (45.8) 30 (33.0) 103 (100.0) 63 (26.9) 340 (53.0) 56 (15.7) 284 (100.0) All with df=1, x2=5.39, P=0.03
Hypertension 195 (45.6) 41 (45.1) 81 (78.6) 73 (31.2) 270 (42.1) 80 (22.4) 190 (66.9) x2=1.24, P=0.27
Arthritis 169 (39.5) 30 (33.0) 57 (55.3) 82 (35.0) 139 (21.7) 56 (15.7) 83 (29.2) x2=39.65, P<.0001
Heart Disease 116 (27.1) 15 (16.5) 10 (9.7) 91 (38.9) 23 (3.6) 10 (2.8) 13 (4.6) x2=125.45, P<.0001
Cancer 113 (26.4) 91 (100.0) 4 (3.9) 18 (7.7) 369 (57.6) 357 (100.0) 12 (4.2) x2=100.67, P<.0001
Kidney Disease 39 (9.1) 13 (14.3) 17 (16.5) 9 (3.8) 50 (7.8) 28 (7.8) 22 (7.7) x2=0.58, P=0.45
*

Data are presented as No. (%) unless otherwise indicated. SE indicates standard error.