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. 2010 May 24;5(5):e10799. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0010799

Table 2. Timing of TB recurrence and death for 111 multi-drug resistant tuberculosis patients evaluated four years after being successfully treated for TB in 2004.

Timing of TB recurrence or death, in months after end of treatment New cases (n = 52) Retreatment cases (n = 59)
TB recurrence Death TB recurrence Death
n cum. n (cum. %) SS/C+ cum. n ( cum. %) n cum. n (cum. %) n due to TB cum. n (cum. %) n cum. n (cum. %) SS/C+ cum. n (cum. %) n cum. n (cum. %) n due to TB cum. n (cum. %)
≤12 5 5 (9.6) 3 3 (5.8) 2 2 (3.8) 0 0 (0.0) 12 12 (20.3) 2 2 (3.4) 9 9 (15.3) 7 7 (11.9)
13–24 6 11 (21.2) 1 (4 (7.7) 5 7 (13.5) 2 2 (3.8) 10 22 (37.3) 4 6 (6.8) 8 17 (28.8) 6 13 (22.0)
25–36 7 18 (34.6) 1 5 (9.6) 3 10 (19.2) 3 5 (9.6) 10 32 (54.2) 2 8 (13.6) 7 24 (40.7) 6 19 (32.2)
37+ 6 24 (46.2) 5 10 (19.2) 3 13 (25.0) 1 6 (11.5) 7 39 (66.1) 5 13 (22.0) 3 27 (45.8) 2 21 (35.6)

cum. = cumulative.

SS/C+ = Sputum smear or culture was positive at time of follow-up.

Comparison of recurrence rate between new cases and retreatment cases: Pearson X2 = 4.481, P = 0.03.

Comparison of SS/C+ TB recurrence rate between new cases and retreatment cases: Pearson X2 = 0.132, P = 0.72.

Comparison of death rate between new cases and retreatment cases: Pearson X2 = 5.169, P = 0.02.

Comparison of death due to TB between new cases and retreatment cases: Pearson X2 = 8.318, P = 0.003.