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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Anim Behav. 2010 Mar;79(3):727–734. doi: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2009.12.028

Table 1.

Summary of principal components analyses of adult eastern bluebird plumage color and associated correlates of specific color variables. Positive and negative symbols indicate direction of associations, the zero symbol indicates no relationship.

Brightness Chroma Hue Agec Conditiond,e Description
Male
aRump (PC1) + + + + Bright, more UV chroma, left-shifted hues
aTail (PC1) + + Bright, less UV chroma, right-shifted hues
bBreast (PC1) + + Bright, less red chroma
Female
aRump (PC1) + + + Bright, more UV chroma, left-shifted hues
aTail (PC1) + More UV chroma, left-shifted hues
aTail (PC2) + Bright
bBreast (PC1) + Bright, less red chroma
a

Structural plumage colouration

b

Melanin plumage colouration

c

Siefferman et al. 2005

d

Siefferman and Hill 2005d

e

Siefferman and Hill 2005b