Table 3.
Outcome | Group A median (range) | n | Group P median (range) | n | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Knee extension (degrees) | |||||
Preop. | 5 (0–30) | 23 | 5 (0–20) | 19 | |
24 h postop. | 10 (0–20) | 24 | 10 (0–20) | 19 | 0.4 |
48 h postop. | 10 (0–15) | 23 | 10 (0–15) | 21 | 0.4 |
Discharge | 10 (0–10) | 24 | 10 (5–10) | 23 | 0.01 |
3 days postop. | 10 (0–15) | 22 | 10 (0–15) | 22 | 0.4 |
3 months postop. | 5 (0–10) | 20 | 5 (0–15) | 23 | 0.6 |
Knee flexion (degrees) | |||||
Preop. | 120 (90–153) | 23 | 120 (100–135) | 19 | |
24 h postop. | 90 (60–105) | 24 | 60 (30–85) | 23 | < 0.001 |
48 h postop. | 75 (50–105) | 23 | 60 (40–90) | 22 | 0.003 |
Discharge | 85 (60–115) | 24 | 75 (60–100) | 23 | 0.2 |
3 days postop. | 75 (60–110) | 22 | 62 (45–90) | 22 | 0.09 |
3 months postop. | 112 (100–125) | 20 | 110 (90–130) | 22 | 0.3 |
TUG test (seconds) | |||||
Preop. | 10 (6–26) | 21 | 9 (6–28) | 17 | |
48 h postop. | 22 (10–51) | 15 | 27 (8–35) | 8 | na a |
3 days postop. | 18 (9–49) | 16 | 20 (8–80) | 12 | na a |
7 days postop. | 18 (10–48) | 24 | 17 (7–65) | 21 | 0.8 |
14 days postop. | 14 (7–42) | 22 | 10 (6–25) | 22 | 0.5 |
3 months postop | 8 (6–16) | 20 | 7 (5–19) | 23 | 0.8 |
Patient satisfaction | |||||
1 day postop. | 4 (2–4) | 23 | 3 (1–4) | 20 | < 0.001 |
7 days postop. | 3 (1–4) | 23 | 3 (1–4) | 20 | 0.02 b |
Oxford knee score | |||||
Preop. | 39 (26–49) | 23 | 40 (27–42) | 20 | |
14 days postop. | 33 (18–42) | 20 | 32 (25–45) | 21 | 0.9 |
3 months postop. | 16 (12–37) | 20 | 16 (12–28) | 23 | 0.8 |
EQ-5D | |||||
Preop | 0.66 (0.06–0.80) | 23 | 0.20 (0.03–0.73) | 23 | |
3 months postop. | 1 (0.59–1) | 21 | 1 (0.69–1) | 23 | 1 |
n: number of patients who participated varied depending on patients' ability to cooperate.
TUG test: Timed up and go test.
a na: not applicable. No statistical calculations were done due to the small number of patients in each group.
b Patient satisfaction: Excellent = 4, good = 3, inadequate = 2, poor = 1. In group A, 20/23 scored 3–4 as compared to 12/20 in group P 7 days postoperatively.
Oxford knee score: 12 (the best possible) to 60 (the worst possible).
EQ-5D health outcome: 1 = perfect health; 0 = poor health.