Probing the diffusive properties of the reaction boundary for different systems. The presentation is analogous to Fig. 2: the circles indicate the values extracted via c(s) from the Lamm PDE solutions (using standard interference optical signal increments of ɛA = 110,000 fringes × M−1 cm−1, ɛB = 165,000 fringes × M−1 cm−1, and ɛAB = 275,000 fringes × M−1 cm−1), and the solid lines are the isotherms predicted by Eqs. 7, 9, and 10 for diffusion coefficient DA⋯B (top row), sedimentation sA⋯B (middle row), and apparent molar mass MA⋯B (bottom row), respectively. In red are shown the results for the standard conditions for a molecule A of 40 kDa, 3.5 S rapidly interacting with a molecule B of 60 kDa, 5.0 S to form a 100 kDa, 6.5 S complex. Blue, green, and magenta depict analogous simulations under conditions that are unphysical, but probe extreme values for species' diffusion coefficients: a 10-kDa molecule A (blue); a 35-kDa molecule B (green), and a 40-kDa complex (magenta).