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. 2010 Feb 23;171(7):808–816. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwp460

Table 3.

Age-adjusted Comparisons of Mean Body Size and Body Composition Measures by Current Estrogen Use in African-American and Caucasian Women, San Diego, California, 1992–1998a

African-American Current Estrogen Use
Caucasian Current Estrogen Use
Yes (n = 172)
No (n = 271)
Yes (n = 463)
No (n = 526)
Mean 95% Confidence Interval Mean 95% Confidence Interval Mean 95% Confidence Interval Mean 95% Confidence Interval
Weight, kg 77.3 74.6, 80.0 80.8* 78.6, 82.9 63.4 62.3, 64.4 64.9* 63.8, 65.8
Body mass index, kg/m2 29.1 28.2, 30.1 30.7** 30.0, 31.5 24.6 24.1, 24.9 25.2* 24.8, 25.5
Waist circumference, cm 86.9 85.0, 88.8 90.1** 88.6, 91.6 78.2 77.1, 79.0 80.1** 79.1, 80.9
Waist/hip ratio 0.83 0.81, 0.83 0.83 0.82, 0.83 0.78 0.77, 0.78 0.79** 0.78, 0.79
Total lean mass, kg 44.5 43.6, 45.4 44.6 43.8, 45.4 38.9 38.3, 39.3 39.2 38.7, 39.6
Total fat mass, kg 28.6 26.7, 30.5 31.2* 29.7, 32.8 21.4 20.7, 22.2 22.4 21.6, 23.1
Total body fat, % 36.5 35.3, 37.7 38.5* 37.5, 39.5 33.5 32.8, 34.2 34.4 33.7, 35.0

* P = 0.05; **P = 0.01 (compared with users).

a

Analysis of covariance with age adjustment was calculated to estimate these results.