Table 1. Univariate and Multivariate Analyses of Clinical Variables and Proteins on Normalization of Ca-125 and Progression-Free Survival.
Ca-125 normalization by cycle #31 |
Progression-free survival | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables |
|
||||
Univariate | Multivariate7 | Univariate | |||
|
|||||
p-value | HR2 (95% CI) | p-value | HR6 (95% CI) | p-value | |
Clinical | |||||
Age3 | 0.57 | - | - | - | - |
Stage4 | 0.06 | - | - | - | - |
Residuum5 | 0.90 | - | - | - | - |
Pre-treatment Ca-1253 | 0.13 | - | - | - | - |
Proteins | |||||
JNK | 0.01 | 6.25 (1.6-25.0) | 0.01 | 1.61 (1.07-2.4) | 0.02 |
EGFR | 0.05 | 6.67 (1.3-33.3) | 0.02 | 1.50 (0.98-2.3) | 0.06 |
SMAD3 | 0.04 | 0.14 (0.02-0.9) | 0.04 | - | NS |
TAZ | 0.04 | - | NS | 1.58 (0.97-2.6) | 0.07 |
PAI-1 | 0.02 | - | NS | - | NS |
JNKp183_185 | 0.05 | - | NS | - | NS |
YKL 40 | 0.04 | - | NS | - | NS |
Abbreviations: HR = hazard ratio; 95% CI = 95% confidence interval; NS = not significant
Notes:
Ca-125 normalization defined as ≤ 35 IU/ml;
Logistic regression hazard ratio > 1 indicates lower chance of normalization of Ca-125 with higher levels of protein expression;
variable analyzed as a continuous variable;
stage 3 vs. 4;
macroscopic vs. no macroscopic;
Hazard ratio > 1 indicates higher risk of progression with higher levels of protein expression;
Only the significant variables in univariate analysis for Ca-125 normalization were taken forward into the multivariate analysis.