Table 1.
Time-dependent changes in M-mode echocardiogram of age-matched inducible cardiac specific ClC-3 knock-out mice with doxycycline (on Doxy) in the diet or after withdraw of doxycycline (off doxy) from the diet.
0 week | 1.5 weeks | 3 weeks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
On Doxy | Off Doxy | On Doxy | Off Doxy | On Doxy | Off Doxy | |
n=8 | n=15 | n=4 | n=12 | n=5 | n=9 | |
IVSs (mm)1 | 1.6±0.03 | 1.6±0.04 | 1.7±0.01 | 1.5±0.04*,## | 1.6±0.03 | 1.5±0.04* |
LVIDs (mm) | 1.0±0.1 | 1.0±0.1 | 1.1±0.1 | 1.5±0.11*** | 1.2±0.1 | 1.6±0.1***,# |
LVPWs (mm) | 1.4±0.1 | 1.5±0.1 | 1.2±0.1 | 1.3±0.04 | 1.3±0.03 | 1.3±0.04 |
IVSd (mm) | 0.8±0.02 | 0.8±0.02 | 0.8±0.02 | 0.8±0.02 | 0.8±0.02 | 0.8±0.02 |
LVIDd (mm) | 2.7±0.2 | 2.9±0.1 | 2.7±0.1 | 3.3±0.1*,# | 2.9±0.1 | 3.2±0.1*,# |
LVPWd (mm) | 1.1±0.1 | 1.1±0.03 | 1.0±0.04 | 1.1±0.04 | 1.0±0.1 | 1.1±0.1 |
FS (%) | 64.1±1.7 | 67.1±1.8 | 59.3±1.9 | 54.3±1.9*** | 60.5±1.8 | 51.6±1.8***,## |
LVEF (%) | 95.1±0.7 | 96.0±1.6 | 93.0±0.9 | 89.8±1.2** | 93.6±0.1 | 88.2±1.3**,## |
Mass (mg/mm2) | 80.0±4.3 | 92.9±3.42 | 72.1±4.1 | 102.5±4.4## | 87.8±5.3 | 102.1±3.0# |
Body Weight (g) | 34.9±2.6 | 43.1±1.9# | 33.2±3.6 | 41.2±2.1 | 38.2±1.8 | 36.3±2.4 |
Mass/BW Ratio | 2.4±0.2 | 2.2±0.1 | 2.3±0.2 | 2.5±0.1* | 2.3±0.1 | 2.9±0.1***,# |
systolic and diastolic left ventricular (LV) interventricular septum and posterior wall thickness (IVS and LVPW), chamber dimension (LVID), mass (LVM), LVM/body weight (BW) ratio, and contractile function (LV ejection fraction (LVEF) and percent fractional shorting (%FS)).
P<0.05,
P<0.01,
P<0.001 vs off Doxy 0 week;
P<0.05,
P<0.01,
P<0.001 vs on Doxy at the same time point using ANOVA.