Table 2.
Infant nutritional status at the age of six and twelve months stratified by antenatal and postnatal maternal CMD
Scale of outcome | Timing and level of CMD SRQ > = 6 indicating higher level of morbidity | Six month time point | One year time point | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nutritional status as binary outcome | Underweight Number (%) | Stunting Number(%) | Underweight Number(%) | Stunting number(%) | |||
Pregnancy | |||||||
Low SRQ score | 161(21.0) | 205(26.9) | 167(20.5) | 386(47.8) | |||
High SRQ score | 27(27.6) | 25(25.0) | 28(25.7) | 55(50.9) | |||
P-value* | 0.15 | 0.72 | 0.21 | 0.54 | |||
Two month postnatal | |||||||
Low SRQ score | 182(22.0) | 220(26.8) | 188(21.4) | 421(48.3) | |||
High SRQ score | 6(15.8) | 10(25.6) | 6(14.3) | 18(43.9) | |||
p-value* | 0.43 | 1.00 | 0.34 | 0.63 | |||
Pregnancy or postnatal | |||||||
Low SRQ at all time point | 160(21.3) | 201(26.9) | 162(20.5) | 375(47.7) | |||
High SRQ score at both time points | 5(21.7) | 6(25.0) | 2(8.3) | 9(39.1) | |||
High SRQ score at Postnatal only | 1(6.7) | 4(26.7) | 4(22.2) | 9(50.0) | |||
High SRQ score at Pregnancy only | 22(29.3) | 19(25.0) | 26(30.6) | 46(54.1) | |||
p-value* | 0.22 | 0.99 | 0.07 | 0.56 | |||
Nutritional status as continuous outcome | |||||||
Weight-for-age Z score Mean(SE) | Height-for-age Z-score Mean(SE) | Weight-for-age Z score Mean(SE) | Height-for-age Z-score Mean(SE) | ||||
Pregnancy | |||||||
Low SRQ score | -1.08(0.05) | -1.07(0.06) | -1.05(0.04) | -2.03(0.05) | |||
High SRQ score | -1.20(0.14) | -1.17(0.14) | -1.16(0.14) | -2.08(0.17) | |||
P-value* | 0.38 | 0.55 | 0.37 | 0.74 | |||
Two month postnatal | |||||||
Low SRQ score | -1.10(0.04) | -1.08(0.06) | -1.07(0.04) | -2.03(0.05) | |||
High SRQ score | -0.84(0.18) | -1.15(0.25) | -0.93(0.15) | -2.15(0.24) | |||
p-value* | 0.21 | 0.79 | 0.50 | 0.63 | |||
Pregnancy or postnatal | |||||||
Low SRQ at all time point | -1.11(0.05) | -1.10(0.06) | -1.06(0.05) | -2.05(0.05) | |||
High SRQ score at both time points | -1.28(0.16) | -1.17(0.15) | -1.32(0.16) | -2.10(0.19) | |||
High SRQ score at Postnatal only | -0.70(0.20) | -1.11(0.41) | -1.27(0.19) | -2.25(0.27) | |||
High SRQ score at Pregnancy only | -0.93(0.27) | -1.18(0.31) | -0.67(0.20) | -2.07(0.38) | |||
p-value* | 0.95 | 0.92 | 0.12 | 0.92 |