Table II. Cumulative Event Rates during the MSH Trial and Follow-Up by Cumulative Hydroxyurea Exposure.
Years on HU in MSH Trial, Follow Up, and Extension I | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event | TOTAL | HU | PL | Never | yr<5 | 5<=yr<10 | 10<=yr<15 | yr>=15 |
299 | 152 | 147 | 44 | 140 | 55 | 40 | 20 | |
Total years from MSH enrollment to death or last live Follow-Up | 2909 | 1536 | 1373 | 321 | 1152 | 593 | 506 | 337 |
Death | 129 | 60 | 69 | 16 | 78 | 26 | 9 | 0 |
n / N (%) | 43.1 | 39.5 | 46.9 | 36.4 | 55.7 | 47.3 | 22.5 | 0.0 |
n / 100 person-years | 4.4 | 3.9 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 6.8 | 4.4 | 1.8 | 0.0 |
Stroke | 18 | 11 | 7 | 0 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
n / N (%) | 6.0 | 7.2 | 4.8 | 0.0 | 8.6 | 5.5 | 0.0 | 15.0 |
n / 100 person-years | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.9 |
Renal Disease | 52 | 29 | 23 | 9 | 27 | 10 | 5 | 1 |
n / N (%) | 17.4 | 19.1 | 15.6 | 20.5 | 19.3 | 18.2 | 12.5 | 5.0 |
n / 100 person-years | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 0.3 |
Hepatic Disease | 18 | 7 | 11 | 5 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
n / N (%) | 6.0 | 4.6 | 7.5 | 11.4 | 6.4 | 5.5 | 2.5 | 0.0 |
n / 100 person-years | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.0 |
Malignancy | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
n / N (%) | 1.0 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 3.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
n / 100 person-years | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Sepsis / Infection | 55 | 28 | 27 | 3 | 27 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
n / N (%) | 18.4 | 18.4 | 18.4 | 6.8 | 19.3 | 27.3 | 25.0 | 0.0 |
n / 100 person-years | 1.9 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 0.9 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 0.0 |
Stroke: 14 patients with 18 episodes
Renal Disease: 16 patients with 52 episodes
Hepatic Disease: 7 patients with 18 episodes
Malignancy: 3 patients with 3 episodes
Sepsis/Infection: 23 patients with 55 episodes