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. 2010 Jun 1;33(6):739–744. doi: 10.1093/sleep/33.6.739

Table 1.

Distribution of key variables in the analyses by sleep duration

Variablea,b Sleep duration, h
P Value No.
≤ 5 6 7 8+
Age, ya 46.2 44.9 44.2 44.0 < 0.001 10,264
BMI, kg/m2a 25.4 25.0 24.4 24.5 < 0.001 10,251
Total cholesterol, mmol/La 6.04 5.98 5.94 5.95 0.22 10,221
Incident CHDb
    All 18.0 14.7 12.4 12.3 < 0.001 9841
    Validated 10.4 7.9 7.4 7.6 0.14 10,155
More than usual “Lost Sleep over Worry”b 31.1 17.5 12.5 10.6 < 0.001 10,234
More than usual “Restless Disturbed Nights”b 38.7 26.6 18.8 16.4 < 0.001 10,232
Womenb 44.5 32.6 30.7 38.1 < 0.001 10,264
Non-White ethnicityb 16.3 10.9 9.0 15.2 < 0.001 10,264
Current smokersb 23.3 20.4 17.4 16.5 < 0.001 10,256
Hypertensiveb 13.1 8.7 7.2 8.1 < 0.001 10,256
Diabetesb 1.9 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.15 10,191
Poor self-rated healthb 12.0 5.3 4.2 5.3 < 0.001 10,230
Heavy drinkersb 16.7 16.4 16.0 13.3 < 0.05 10,173
No vigorous exerciseb 66.4 59.3 54.3 59.8 < 0.001 9925
No moderate exerciseb 27.1 16.5 13.8 17.2 < 0.001 10,037
< Recommended daily fresh fruit – vegetable intakeb 45.2 43.1 31.3 40.2 0.08 10,235
a

Data are presented as mean or

b

percentage.

BMI refers to body mass index; CHD, coronary heart disease.