Table 2. Changes of white matter volumes in adult strabismus.
Brain regions | Brodmann | Cluster | T | MNI coordinate | ||
area | size | score | x | y | z (mm) | |
Strabismus<Normal Control | ||||||
Right middle occipital gyrus | 19, 37 | 28 | 4.06 | 49 | −71 | 5 |
Right occipital lobe/cuneus | - | 243 | 5.47 | 31 | −83 | 33 |
Right supramarginal gyrus | 40 | 153 | 4.83 | 54 | −52 | 31 |
Right Cingulate Gyrus | 31 | 151 | 4.10 | −41 | −43 | 29 |
Right frontal lobe/sub-gyral | - | 561 | 4.91 | 25 | −29 | 44 |
Right inferior temporal gyrus | 20 | 153 | 5.39 | 54 | −23 | −25 |
Left parahippocampa gyrus | - | 28 | 4.72 | −36 | −28 | −24 |
Left cingulate gyrus | 31 | 480 | 4.64 | −6 | −40 | 37 |
Left occipital lobe/cuneus | - | 72 | 4.44 | −43 | −89 | 9 |
Left middle frontal gyrus | 46 | 23 | 4.18 | 10 | 42 | 30 |
Left inferior parietal lobule | - | 44 | 4.08 | 49 | 26 | 30 |
Left postcentral gyrus | 3 | 95 | 5.33 | −325 | −31 | 55 |
Left postcentral gyrus | 1, 2, 4 | 155 | 7.64 | −47 | −20 | 49 |
White matter volumes were smaller in strabismus group than in the normal group, at the right middle occipital gyrus, right occipital lobe/cuneus, right supramarginal gyrus, right cingulate gyrus, right frontal lobe/sub-gyral, right inferior temporal gyrus, left parahippocampa gyrus, left cingulate gyrus, left occipital lobe/cuneus, left middle frontal gyrus, left inferior parietal lobule, and left postcentral gyrus. No brain region with greater white matter volume was found.