Table II.
Sources of human ovarian tissue for evaluation of growth factors.
| Source | Fresh/frozen | Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oophorectomy specimens, Abir et al. (1997) | Fresh and frozen | Large samples may be obtained | Advanced age of the donor, often few follicles |
| Part of the patient's frozen tissue, Xu et al. (2009c) | Fresh or frozen | Often good numbers of follicles obtained | Reduces the tissue left for clinical use |
| Transsexuals' tissue, Van den Broecke et al. (2001) | Fresh or frozen | Many follicles obtained | Androgen-treated |
| Donated biopsy specimens in tubal ligation or other laparoscopies, Scott et al. (2004a, b) | Fresh or frozen | Relatively easy to obtain | Varying numbers of follicles, infertile women, no ideal patient group |
| Tissue from donors who have died, Schmidt et al. (2005) | Frozen | Often good numbers of follicles obtained | Rare samples |
| Donated biopsy specimens from Caesarean sections, Carlsson et al. (2006a, b; 2009) | Fresh or frozen | Frequently performed operation, fertile women, good numbers of follicles obtained | Careful bloodless collection procedure required, small pieces |