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. 2010 Jul;100(7):1313–1318. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2009.179242

TABLE 3.

Odds Ratios (ORs) and 95% Confidence Intervals (CIs) for Predictors of Clean Indoor Air Ordinances in Appalachian Communities, Excluding West Virginia: June–August 2008

Predictora Workplace Policy, OR (95% CI) Restaurant Policy, OR (95% CI) Either Workplace or Restaurant,b OR (95% CI)
% completed high school 1.10 (1.03, 1.18) 1.09 (1.04, 1.15) 1.09 (1.03, 1.14)
Per capita incomec 1.07 (0.98, 1.18) 1.07 (0.99, 1.15) 1.07 (0.99, 1.15)
Median incomec 1.03 (0.98, 1.08) 1.02 (0.98, 1.06) 1.02 (0.99, 1.06)
Unemployment rated 0.52 (0.27, 1.02) 0.48 (0.28, 0.83) 0.53 (0.32, 0.89)
% poverty-to-income ratio < 1.0 0.95 (0.86, 1.03) 0.99 (0.93, 1.06) 0.99 (0.93, 1.05)

Note. Odds ratios are adjusted for state (fixed effect) and county (random effect).

a

If the ordinance was passed on a county level, predictors were based on the county level.

b

Includes communities with both workplace and restaurant restrictions.

c

In thousands of dollars.

d

Mean, 1998–2007.