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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jun 8.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Hum Biol. 2009 May-Jun;21(3):365–370. doi: 10.1002/ajhb.20892

TABLE 1.

Mean digit ratios derived from physical measurments, photocopies, printed scanned images, and computer-assisted image analysis

Mean 2D:4D (± SD)
Physical Photocopy Printed scan Computer assisted
Males (n= 30) 0.966± 0.030a 0.956± 0.035b 0.955± 0.032b 0.953± 0.033b
Females (n= 30) 0.983± 0.029a 0.973± 0.029b 0.973± 0.028b 0.968± 0.026b
Overall Mean (n= 60) 0.974± 0.031a 0.964± 0.033b 0.964± 0.032b 0.960± 0.031b

Data for mean 2D:4D is derived from two repeated measurements made in the left and right hands of each participant. Significant differences for within row comparisons are denoted by different letters (P < 0.05).