Table 1.
Physiologic Parameters used in the PBPK model for Rat and Human
Variable | Symbol | Compartment | Rat | Human |
---|---|---|---|---|
Initial Body Weight (Kg) | WtO | Body Weight/Cardiac Output | 0.298A | 60C |
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Cardiac Output (L/min/Kg0.75) Rat (L/min/Kg) Human | Qcar | Body Weight/Cardiac Output | 0.273C | 0.086C |
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Fraction of Oral Dose that reaches Blood through Lymphatic System | Fkl | Split | 0.1G | 0.1G |
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Fecal excretion constant (Fraction of Dose) | Kf | Absorption | 0.1E | 0.1E–F |
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Tissue Volume Fraction of Bodyweight | Vc | Liver | 0.037 | 0.0257 |
Testes | 0.013A | 0.00057D | ||
Kidney | 0.0073 | 0.0044 | ||
Slowly Perfused | 0.81 | 0.437 | ||
Richly Perfused | 0.0596 | 0.166 | ||
Fat | 0.17 | 0.214 | ||
Blood | 0.07 | 0.08 | ||
All other valuesC | All other valuesC | |||
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Fraction of Tissue Volume that is Blood | Vbc | Liver | 0.21 | 0.11 |
Testes | 0.03A | 0.03D | ||
Kidney | 0.16 | 0.36 | ||
Slowly Perfused | 0.04 | 0.04 | ||
Richly Perfused | 0.21 | 0.21 | ||
Fat | 0.05 | 0.02 | ||
All other valuesC | All other valuesC | |||
| ||||
Blood Flow to Tissue (Fraction of Cardiac Output) | Qc | Liver | 0.18 | 0.1854 |
Testes | 0.01 | 0.0004D | ||
Kidney | 0.16 | 0.175 | ||
Slowly Perfused | 0.16 | 0.16 | ||
Richly Perfused | QTOT-QTOT(ΣQc)F | QTOT-QTOT(ΣQc)F | ||
Fat | 0.07 | 0.052 | ||
All other valuesC | All other valuesC | |||
| ||||
Fraction of Tissue Weight that is Protein | Pfl | Liver | 0.348A | 0.348Rat Value |
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Fraction of Tissue Weight that is Cytosolic Protein | Pfc | Liver | 0.042A | 0.02B |
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Weight of Tissue (grams) | W | Liver | 12.5C | 1800A |
Source
Experiment
Experiment (Data from SRI)
Estimated