Table 1.
Fractions | RHA | FUC | ARA | XYL | MAN | GLC | GAL | Total | |
EPG | WT | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 3.3 |
oscsld4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 4.5 | |
Na2CO3 | WT | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.6 |
oscsld4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 2.4 | |
1 N KOH | WT | 0.2 | 0.1 | 6.1 | 34.7 | 0.1 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 45.4 |
oscsld4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 5.8 | 23.4 | 0.1 | 5.4 | 2.0 | 37.0 | |
4 N KOH | WT | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 8.5 | 0.1 | 3.0 | 0.4 | 13.2 |
oscsld4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 5.7 | 0.1 | 6.4 | 0.8 | 14.6 | |
4 N insol | WT | 294.7 | |||||||
oscsld4 | 252.6 | ||||||||
Total | WT | 0.5 | 0.7 | 7.8 | 44.5 | 1.2 | 301.4 | 2.2 | 358.2 |
oscsld4 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 8.2 | 30.9 | 1.2 | 265.7 | 3.7 | 311.2 |
The alcohol insoluble wall residues (AIR) were extracted from the second internodes of oscsld4 and wild-type culms; The destarched AIR was fractioned sequentially with endopolygalacturonase (EPG) plus pectin methylesterase (PME), 50 mM Na2CO3, 1 N KOH, and 4 N KOH; The fractions were hydrolyzed with sulfuric acid and the alditol acetates were analyzed by GC-MS; The insoluble residue after 4 N KOH extraction was used to determine cellulose content by colorimetric assay; The results are given as means (mg g−1 of AIR) of four independent assays; The variance was not shown but is <15%.