| Nomenclature | GPR109A | GPR109B | GPR81 |
| Other names | Niacin receptor 1, HM74A, Nic1, Puma-G, | Low-affinity nicotinic acid receptor, HM74, Nic2 | GPR104 |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000182782 | ENSG00000182442 | ENSG00000196917 |
| Principal transduction | Gi/o (Soga et al., 2003); Tunaru et al., 2003; Wise et al., 2003) | Gi/o (Soga et al., 2003; Wise et al., 2003) | Gi/o (Ge et al., 2008) |
| Selective agonists | Nicotinic acid (Soga et al., 2003; Tunaru et al., 2003; Wise et al., 2003), acipimox (Wise et al., 2003), 3-hydroxybutyrate (Taggart et al., 2005) | 3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid (Ahmed et al., 2009), IBC293 (Semple et al., 2006) | Lactate (Cai et al., 2008; Liu et al., 2009) |
| Probes | [3H]-Nicotinic acid (Soga et al., 2003) | – | – |