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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jun 14.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Psychiatry. 2009 Apr 15;166(6):683–690. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2008.08010089

Table 5.

Prenatal serologic infection and executive function in schizophrenia/schizophrenia spectrum disorders cases: Secondary analyses

Exposed Cases N=8 Unexposed Cases N=16
Verbal Fluency Test Mean SD Mean SD pa Parameter 95% CI Generalized Linear Model Used
 Letter fluency (total correct) 13.00 4.04 12.44 3.35 .958 (−.240, .253) Poisson
 Category fluency (total correct) 16.38 5.78 19.57 4.07 .122 (−.379, .045) Poisson
Ruff Figural Fluency Test (total correct) 51.75 22.99 69.81 21.25 <.001 (−.497, −.264) Poisson
WAIS Digit Span
 Forward total 9.88 3.36 8.94 2.38 .768 (−.386, .522) Binomial with 16 trials
 Backward total 5.38 1.06 5.94 2.41 .097 (−.910, .076) Binomial with 14 trials
Letter-Number Sequencing 7.25 3.77 8.13 2.55 .077 (−.773, .040) Binomial with 21 trials
Auditory N-back
 Two-back d-prime 0.71 0.13 0.57 0.30 .471 (−.149, .311) Gaussian
 Zero-back d-prime 0.93 0.06 0.95 0.02 .410 (−.052, .022) Gaussian
a

Adjusted for WRAT III reading and based on appropriate Generalized Linear Model with canonical link