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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2010 Apr 13;71(1):205–211. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.03.031

Table 2.

Sociodemographic and health profile of racial/ethnic and nativity groups (column percentages, n=4208), National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 2003–2004

Non-Hispanic
White,
U.S.-born
Non-Hispanic
White,
immigrant
Non-Hispanic
Black
Hispanic,
U.S.-born
Hispanic,
immigrant
P-
value

(n=3,010) (n=183) (n=501) (n=208) (n=306)
Gender 0.100
   Male 48.6 50.3 45.2 45.1 54.1
   Female 51.5 49.7 54.8 54.9 45.9
Age group (years) 0.000
   <30 20.6 23.9 28.4 40.0 30.1
   30–44 30.7 25.7 34.4 29.2 40.7
   45–64 33.4 33.1 28.7 23.6 23.9
   65+ 15.3 17.2 8.6 7.2 5.3
Interview language 0.000
   English 100.0 100.0 99.9 96.8 40.9
   Spanish 0.0 0.0 0.1 3.3 59.1
Educational attainment 0.000
   Less than high school 10.0 12.0 27.3 27.6 53.0
   High school diploma 28.5 20.9 26.2 30.1 19.4
   More than high school 61.6 67.1 46.5 42.3 27.6
Poverty income ratio 0.000
   Low income 23.7 31.1 44.7 42.2 47.2
   Moderate income 38.0 34.5 34.2 34.1 39.7
   High income 38.3 34.4 21.2 23.7 13.1
Smoking status at home 0.000
   Someone smokes 20.7 14.4 28.1 17.1 6.8
   No-one smokes 79.3 85.6 72.0 82.9 93.2
Self rated general health 0.000
   Excellent to good 86.8 90.1 76.9 80.8 71.6
   Fair, poor 13.2 9.9 23.1 19.2 28.5
Access to dental care 0.000
   Able to access care 81.8 75.0 73.4 72.8 60.5
   Unable to access care 18.2 25.0 26.6 27.2 39.5
Remaining teeth 0.049
   <20 14.2 14.6 16.2 7.1 12.5
   20–24 15.1 14.9 14.4 10.3 9.0
   25–27 21.8 27.3 17.9 20.7 18.2
   28+ 49.0 43.3 51.5 61.9 60.4