Table 2.
Biochemical Biomarkers and Lipid Profile at Baseline (Before Randomization) and After 8 Weeks of Treatment
| Baseline | 8 Weeks | Change (%) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALP (IU/L) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 195±73 | 132±70 | -32.6†,¶ |
| UDCA | 232±74 | 245±81 | +5.6 |
| AST (IU/L) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 42±15 | 41±19 | -3.0 |
| UDCA | 38±10 | 37±11 | -2.0 |
| ALT (IU/L) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 49±25 | 41±27 | -16.9 †,¶ |
| UDCA | 41±13 | 39±14 | -5.0 |
| γGT (IU/L) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 96 (38-479) | 54 (19-348) | -44.0 †,¶ |
| UDCA | 112 (56-419) | 120 (62-430) | +1.0 |
| Total bilirubin (mg/dL) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 0.70±0.14 | 0.64±0.29 | -8.5 |
| UDCA | 0.73±0.18 | 0.65±0.24 | -11.0 |
| Conjugated bilirubin (mg/dL) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 0.16±0.04 | 0.14±0.09 | -12.5 |
| UDCA | 0.17±0.07 | 0.15±0.08 | -12.0 |
| Uric acid (mg/dL) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 4.3±1.3 | 4.0±1.5 | -7.0 |
| UDCA | 4.1±1.2 | 4.0±1.3 | -2.0 |
| Creatinine (mg/dL) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 0.74±0.15 | 0.82±0.13 | +6.0 |
| UDCA | 0.76±0.12 | 0.79±0.12 | +4.0 |
| Amylase (IU/L) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 63±15 | 62±10 | -1.0 |
| UDCA | 68±16 | 62±13 | -9.0 |
| Total cholesterol (mg/dL) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 283±40 | 257±39 | -9.5 †,¶ |
| UDCA | 302±45 | 297±39 | -2.0 |
| Triglycerides (mg/dL) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 145±67 | 108±35 | -25.6 †,¶ |
| UDCA | 136±68 | 122±28 | -10.0 |
| HDL-C (mg/dL) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 68±17 | 68±14 | 0.0 |
| UDCA | 71±18 | 70±16 | -1.5 |
| LDL-C (mg/dL) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 189±29 | 167±22 | -10.0 |
| UDCA | 198±24 | 201± 26 | +1.0 |
| non HDL-C (mg/dL) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 215±27 | 188±29 | -12.5 †,¶ |
| UDCA | 221±29 | 209±32 | -5.0 |
| Glucose (mg/dL) | |||
| Fenofibrate plus UDCA | 96±19 | 85±11 | -1.0 |
| UDCA | 92±16 | 94±15 | +2.0 |
For abbreviations and conversions to SI units see Table 1
p<0.049 vs baseline
p<0.03 vs UDCA monotherapy
Values are expressed as mean ± SD, except for γGT which is expressed as median (range).