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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jun 15.
Published in final edited form as: Nicotine Tob Res. 2006 Dec;8(Suppl 1):S43–S48. doi: 10.1080/14622200601042521

Table 1.

Comparison of randomized sample to denominators of interest on preliminary screening data.

Variable Randomized (n=764)
All others consented (n=725)
All others recruited (n=2,850)
All others eligible (n=4,793)
Mean/percent SD Mean/percent SD Mean/percent SD Mean/percent SD
Age 35.12 10.31 32.59*** 10.18 33.59*** 10.53 33.98** 10.54
Gender (% female) 60.5 57.9 50.0*** 57.7
Education (highest grade completed)
 Grade 1–8 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5
 Grade 9–11 2.4 3.6 3.4 3.3
 Grade 12 or GED 19.8 19.6 21.6 21.4
 College 1–3 years 48.4 46.1 44.1 44.7
 College 4 years or more 29.2 30.5 30.5 30.1
Race
 White 86.4 85.5 85.2** 91.0***
 Black 7.5 6.6 5.6 3.4
 Asian 3.7 4.7 6.0 3.7
 Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander 0.5 1.8 1.6 1.0
 American Indian/Alaska Native 2.0 1.4 1.6 0.9
Time of recruitment
 Early morning (6 A.M.–9 a.m.) 11.4% 9.0% 9.5% 9.5%
 Work hours (9 a.m.–5 p.m.) 60.2% 58.9% 59.6% 58.9%
 Early evening (5 p.m.–9 p.m.) 16.4% 17.9% 18.8% 18.8%
 Overnight (9 p.m.–6 a.m.) 12.0% 14.2% 12.0% 12.8%
Daily smoking rate 21.10 10.09 20.30 9.86 19.76*** 9.56 20.00** 9.48
Time to first cigarette
 Within 5 min 38.1 37.5 35.1*** 35.3**
 6–30 min 39.8 36.0 36.8 36.8
 31–60 min 14.8 15.6 15.9 16.5
 After 60 min 7.3 10.9 12.1 11.4
No. quit attempts past year 2.88 5.94 2.16** 4.69 2.42 6.18 2.39* 5.97
Age at first puff 14.48 3.51 14.80 3.57 14.96*** 3.71 14.87** 3.69

Note. Comparison group for all t-test and chi-squared analyses is randomized (n=764). All others consented=1,489 minus 764=725. All others recruited=3,614 minus 764=2,850. All others eligible=5,557 minus 764=4,793.

*

p<.05;

**

p<.01;

***

p<.001.