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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jun 18.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2009 Aug 27;21(1 Pt 1):82–89. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2009.00926.x

Table 2.

Relationship between Infant Weight Gain Group and Features of Asthma Impairment and Risk Domains at Ages 5–6 Years

Variable Decelerated
N=26
Weight Gain Category
Average
N=83
Accelerated
N=88
P
FEV0.5 – mean % predicted
(95% CI)
92 (84–100) 89 (84–94) 94 (90–98) .26
FEV0.5/FVC – mean %
(95% CI)
69.7 (65.0–74.3) 67.5 (65.0–70.0) 66.3 (64.1–68.6) .41
Episode Free Days – mean no of days/yr (95% CI)* 330 (303–346) 321 (305–334) 316 (299–329) .57
Days Using Controller Medication – mean no days/yr (95% CI) 19.6 (−23.4–62.6) 49.0 (25.6–72.5) 44.3 (21.6–66.9) .45
Exacerbations requiring a course of
systemic corticosteroid – no./100 child-yr (95% CI)*
59.8 (44.7–80.1) 89.8 (78.0–103.5) 91.1 (79.6–104.4) .01
Unscheduled physician visits – no./100 child-yr (95% CI)* 53.1 (38.8–72.8) 98.3 (85.8–112.6) 108.8 (95.9–123.4) <.001
*

data from all three study years, but adjusted for treatment group

observation year only