Table 1.
Individual level (n = 542) | n (%) | |
Male | 278.(51%) | |
African American | 423 (78%) | |
White | 111 (21%) | |
Used alcohol in last 12 months | 127 (23%) | |
Smoked cigarettes in last 12 months | 30 (6%) | |
Used marijuana in last 12 months | 18.(3%) | |
Age, M (SD) | 13.2 (0.9) | |
School level (n= 49) | M (SD) | Range |
Percentage of racial minorities | 65% (36) | 9–100% |
Percentage of students eligible for free or reduced lunch | 58% (29) | 6–95% |
Percentage of students who drank beer in last 12 months | 22% (6) | 1–36% |
Percentage of students who drank wine in last 12 months | 26% (9) | 1–39% |
Percentage of students who drank liquor in last 12 months | 16% (6) | 2–36% |
Mean of beer, wine, and liquor percentages | 21% (6) | 1–33% |
Percentage of students who smoked cigarettes in last 12 months | 16% (6) | 2–35% |
Percentage of students who used marijuana in last 12 months | 12% (7) | 0–38% |
No. of students providing data | 369 (262) | 25–1,083 |
No. of BYVS (individual level) students at each school | 11(12) | 1–46 |
Percentage of BYVS (individual level) students at each school | 4% (5) | .001–14% |
Note: BYVS = Birmingham Youth Violence Study.