Table 2.
Selected ROIs | ROI analysisap-value (coefficientb) |
Voxel-wise analysis | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
FA | MD | D⊥ | D|| | ||
Genu of corpus callosum | <0.001 (−1.45) | 0.005 (1.57) | <0.001 (4.19) | n.s. (1.72) | Concordant FA decrease and MD increase |
Left internal capsule | <0.001 (−1.16) | n.s. (−0.06) | 0.002 (1.11) | n.s (−0.62) | FA decrease without MD change |
Left cingulum | n.s. (−0.41) | 0.009 (1.08) | 0.03 (1.50) | n.s. (1.64) | MD increase without FA change |
Right frontal white matter | <0.001 (−2.31) | 0.007 (1.58) | <0.001 (1.97) | n.s. (−1.29) | Greater increase of D⊥ than D|| |
Right putamen | <0.001 (1.29) | n.s. (0.68) | n.s. (0.28) | <0.001 (1.78) | Greater increase of D|| than D⊥ |
n.s.: no significant association with age.
ROI analysis by ANOVA with threshold for significant of p ≤ 0.05.
Coefficient from linear regression: a positive value indicates increased diffusion with age. The unit of coefficient for MD, D⊥ and D|| is: ×10−6 mm2/s/year.