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. 2010 Jun 22;5(6):e11250. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0011250

Table 1. Insecticides evaluated for use in control of the soybean aphid.

Category Active ingredient (ai) Trade name (Supplier) Mode of action %ai Rate per ha EIQ* EIQ- FUR**
Conventional (synthetic) Cyhalothrin-λ Matador 120E® (Syngenta) Neurotoxin- sodium channels 13.1 83 mL 47.2 0.4
Conventional (synthetic) Dimethoate Lagon 480® (Cheminova) Neurotoxin- acetylcholine esterase inhibitor 43.55 1,000 mL 33.5 12.5
Novel (synthetic) Spirotetramat Movento® (Bayer) Fatty acid biosynthesis inhibitor 22.4 196 mL 34.2 1.3
Novel (synthetic) Flonicamid Beleaf® (FMC) Neurotoxin- potassium channels 50 196 g 8.7 0.8
Novel (organic) [17] Mineral oil Superior 70 oil® (UAP) Oxygen exchange 99 11,000 mL 30.1 280.2
Novel (organic) [17] Beauveria bassiana Botanigard® (Laverlam) Entomopathogenic fungus 22 1,000 g 16.7 3.3

*per unit weight environmental impact quotient (EIQ).

**predicted EIQ-field use rating (EIQ-FUR) for a single application of the insecticide, converted to lbs/ac, as convention dictates.