Table 1.

Jurkat T-cells were stimulated with 162 nM PMA and 5 × 10⁷ CFU/ml HK E. coli for 24 h.

	C	HK E. coli	PMA
IL-2	0.25 ± 0.27	0.95 ± 0.06**	1.75 ± 0.16***
IL-6	6.65 ± 0.2	27.275 ± 1.47***	50.33 ± 2.64***
CXCL8	38.45 ± 5.02	253.08 ± 13.42***	≥30,000***
IL-10	13.07 ± 0.64	4.10 ± 0.11***	12.99 ± 0.92
TNF	1.21 ± 0.17	1.79 ± 0.26**	10.28 ± 0.65***

Cytokine levels were determined using multiplex assays. Concentrations are given as pg/ml for each group (mean value ± SD, n = 3). Statistical significance from the control (C) was determined using Student's t-test.