Table 2.
Treatment utilization and abstinence among intervention groups
| Control (n= 269) | Experimental (n= 267) | Unadjusted | Adjusteda | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | % | ORb | P | ORb | P | |
| Treatment utilization | ||||||
| Enrolled in provided phone counselingc | ||||||
| 6 months | 22.3 | 20.2 | 0.88 | 0.56 | 0.87 | 0.51 |
| 12 months | 30.9 | 25.5 | 0.77 | 0.17 | 0.75 | 0.15 |
| Used self-help materialsd | ||||||
| 6 months | 30.4 | 25.1 | 0.77 | 0.19 | 0.75 | 0.16 |
| 12 months | 37.7 | 33.7 | 0.84 | 0.36 | 0.84 | 0.36 |
| Used other counselingd | ||||||
| 6 months | 4.5 | 4.1 | 0.91 | 0.86 | 0.98 | 0.96 |
| 12 months | 7.1 | 8.1 | 1.15 | 0.67 | 1.20 | 0.59 |
| Used pharmacotherapyd | ||||||
| 6 months | 37.8 | 28.0 | 0.64 | 0.02 | 0.65 | 0.03 |
| 12 months | 45.6 | 38.3 | 0.74 | 0.10 | 0.76 | 0.14 |
| Abstinence | ||||||
| 7 Day PPA – ITTe | ||||||
| 6 months | 14.1 | 12.0 | 0.83 | 0.46 | 0.77 | 0.33 |
| 12 months | 14.9 | 13.1 | 0.86 | 0.56 | 0.80 | 0.38 |
| 7 Day PPA – Respondentsf | ||||||
| 6 months | 15.4 | 13.2 | 0.84 | 0.48 | 0.76 | 0.31 |
| 12 months | 17.0 | 15.2 | 0.88 | 0.58 | 0.79 | 0.37 |
| 30 Day PPA - ITTe | ||||||
| 6 months | 10.8 | 6.4 | 0.56 | 0.07 | 0.51 | 0.04 |
| 12 months | 13.0 | 10.9 | 0.82 | 0.44 | 0.77 | 0.34 |
| 30 Day PPA – Respondentsf | ||||||
| 6 months | 11.7 | 7.0 | 0.57 | 0.07 | 0.50 | 0.04 |
| 12 months | 14.9 | 12.6 | 0.82 | 0.46 | 0.76 | 0.33 |
Analyses adjusted for baseline FTND score, self-efficacy, number of quit attempts in prior year, likelihood of quitting in next month, and whether other smokers lived in the household.
OR = Odds Ratio
Proportion who enrolled in the provided free phone-counseling program by each assessment, based on automated treatment records.
Cumulative proportion who self-reported use of other smoking cessation treatments by each follow-up. Counseling included programs other than the provided phone-counseling program. Pharmacotherapy included use of any medications to quit smoking, including: nicotine replacement products, bupropion, and varenicline.
ITT PPA = intent to treat point prevalent abstinence.
PPA for only those participants who provided smoking status data at follow-up.