Table 1.
Baseline characteristics of ICH Cohort (n = 40)
| Survivors | Non-Survivors | p | |
|---|---|---|---|
| (n = 34) | (n = 6) | ||
| Demographics | |||
| Age (years) | 69.5 (61.5 - 75.8) | 80 (73.3 - 82.3) | 0.06 |
| Gender (Female) | 38% (13) | 80% (5) | 0.04 |
| Clinical parameters | |||
| GCS* | 15 (14-15) | 10 (4-13) | 0.009 |
| Charlson Index | 1 (0-1) | 1.5 (1-2) | 0.18 |
| Body Temperature (C°) | 37.1 (36.7-37.4) | 36.0 (35.9-37.5) | 0.32 |
| Hematoma Volume in ml | 13 (5-30) | 69 (60-75) | 0.003 |
| Hypertension | 67.7% (23) | 100% (6) | 0.444 |
| Drugs (antiplatelets, anticoagulants) | 26.5% (9) | 0 | NA |
| ICH Score | 1 (0-1) | 3 (2.5-4) | 0.002 |
| ICH Grading Scale | 7 (7-8) | 9.5 (9-11) | 0.004 |
| Location | |||
| Basal ganglia | 44.1% (15) | 50% (3) | 0.75 |
| Lobar | 47.1% (16) | 50% (3) | 0.72 |
| Infratentorial | 8.8% (3) | 0 | NA§ |
| Presence of IVH† | 20.6% (7) | 33.3% (2) | 0.602 |
| Operation | |||
| Surgical hematoma evacuation | 8.8% (3) | 16.7% (1) | 0.656 |
| EVD‡ Placement | 8.8% (3) | 0 | NA |
| Laboratory Values | |||
| Sodium (mmol/l) | 138 (136-141) | 139 (132-141) | 0.89 |
| Osmolarity (mosml/l) | 297 (293-301) | 292 (283-300) | 0.53 |
| Glucose (mmol/l) | 6.6 (5.8-7.8) | 7.7 (6.1-8.4) | 0.64 |
| White blood count (×109/l) | 9.5 (6.7-11.6) | 8.7 (7.5-8.8) | 0.58 |
| C-reactive Protein (mg/l) | 6 (3-18) | 12 (3-81) | 0.54 |
| Copeptin level (nmol/l) | 12.9 (5.2- 42.8) | 179.0 (33.7-566.0) | 0.003 |