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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2009 Nov;18(6):469–475. doi: 10.1097/MNH.0b013e328331489d

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Schematic representation of the causes and manifestations of the protein–energy wasting syndrome in kidney disease. (Fouque D, Kalantar-Zadeh K, Kopple J, Cano N, et al. A proposed nomenclature and diagnostic criteria for protein-energy wasting in acute and chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int 2008; 73: 391–398)