Table 2.
Entrya | Diaryliodonium salt (ArI+Ar’X) |
Temp. (°C) |
Time (s) |
RCY of [18F]fluoroarene (%) |
Selectivity for main product |
GTs1-GTs2 (kcal/mol) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ar | Ar’ | Total | Ar18F | Ar’18F | |||||
1 | Ph | Ph | 110 | 377 | 85 | 85 | - | - | - |
2 | 2-MeC6H4 | 2-MeC6H4 | 140 | ” | 83 | 83 | - | - | - |
3 | 2-MeC6H4 | Ph | 110 | ” | 82 | 57 | 25 | 2.28 | 0.63 |
4 | Ph | 2-MeOC6H4 | 140 | ” | 66 | 60 | 6.5 | 9.22 | 1.8 |
5 | 2-MeC6H4 | 2-MeOC6H4 | ” | ” | 79 | 75 | 4 | 18.8 | 2.4 |
6 | 2-MeOC6H4 | 2-MeOC6H4 | ” | ” | 51 | 51 | - | - | - |
7 | 2-BrC6H4 | 2-MeC6H4 | 170 | 471 | 86 | 48 | 38 | 1.26 | 0.20 |
8 | 2-MeC6H4 | 2-EtC6H4 | ” | ” | 95 | 52 | 43 | 1.21 | 0.17 |
9 | 2-MeC6H4 | 2-iPrC6H4 | ” | ” | 88 | 48 | 40 | 1.20 | 0.16 |
10 | 2,6-di-MeC6H3 | 2-MeC6H4 | ” | ” | 74 | 62 | 11 | 5.56 | 1.5 |
11 | 2,4,6-tri-MeC6H2 | 2-MeC6H4 | 130 | ” | 92 | 59 | 33 | 1.78 | 0.46 |
12 | 2,4,6-tri-MeC6H2 | Ph | 150 | ” | 82 | 63 | 19 | 3.24 | 0.99 |
13 | 2,6-di-MeC6H3 | 2,4,6-tri-MeC6H2 | 190 | ” | 82 | 61 | 21 | 3.00 | 1.0 |
14 | 2-BrC6H4 | Ph | ” | ” | 93 | 68 | 25 | 2.72 | 0.92 |
Entries 1–6 were performed with CA [18F]fluoride ion and chloride salts in DMF-0.25% water. Entries 7–11 and 14 were performed with NCA [18F]fluoride ion and chlorides in DMF. Entries 12 and 13 were performed with NCA [18F]fluoride ion and tosylates in DMF.