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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2010 Feb 4;21(4):335–344. doi: 10.1016/j.jana.2009.12.001

Table 3.

Psychosocial Well-Being Differences Between Paternal and Maternal Orphans

Type of AIDS orphans
Variables Total M (SD) Paternal M (SD) Maternal M (SD)
Academic marks 3.14 (1.14) 3.05 (1.15) 3.24 (1.12)
Education expectation 4.07 (1.59) 3.99 (1.64) 4.15 (1.54)
Trust relationship with caregivers 2.49 (0.74) 2.60 (0.76) 2.37 (0.70)***
Child health status 2.30 (0.85) 2.29 (0.82) 2.31 (0.87)
Depression 20.60 (8.71) 20.58 (8.77) 20.62 (8.67)
Loneliness 2.44 (0.67) 2.43 (0.69) 2.46 (0.66)
Posttraumatic stress 50.20 (9.27) 50.19 (9.05) 50.21 (9.51)
Social support 3.11 (0.84) 3.13 (0.86) 3.09 (0.81)

Note. SD = standard deviation

***

p < .001