Table 3.
Gambling Behavior | Father | Mother | Cotwin | Spouse |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ever Gambled | ||||
Kappa | 0.58 (.36 – .76) | 0.64 (.48 – .79) | 0.28 (−0.04 – 0.65) | 0.49 (.19 – .74) |
Yule’s Y | 0.71 (.53 – .86) | 0.72 (.58 – .85) | 0.38 (−1.00 – 0.83) | 0.67 (.41 – .86) |
Gambled Monthly | ||||
Kappa | 0.65 (.52 – .77) | 0.67 (.54 – .79) | 0.63 (.46 – .78) | 0.53 (.36 – .69) |
Yule’s Y | 0.67 (.54 – .79) | 0.71 (.58 – .83) | 0.69 (.52 – .84) | 0.58 (.40 – .75) |
Gambled Weekly | ||||
Kappa | 0.73 (.62 – .83) | 0.70 (.57 – .82) | 0.73 (.56 – .87) | 0.53 (.33 – .71) |
Yule’s Y | 0.78 (.66 – .89) | 0.74 (.63 – .86) | 0.80 (.66 – .90) | 0.64 (.45 – .82) |
Gambling Problema | ||||
Kappa | 0.82 (.67 – .97) | 0.65 (.37 – .94) | 0.87 (.69 – 1.00) | 0.42 (.01 – .84) |
Note: N = 166
Yule’s Y estimates were not computable due to empty cells.