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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Oct 5.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2009 Oct;48(10):987–996. doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e3181b5dbe4

Table 3.

Clinical Characteristics of Suicidality and Depressiona

Suicide Attemptsb Suicidal Eventsc
No Yes p No Yes p
N=109 N=15 N=100 N=24
Scale for Suicide Ideation (prior), M (SD) 23.1 (7.6) 24.3 .59 23.0 (7.6) 24.4 (7.3) .42
Scale for Suicide Ideation (current),d M (SD) 5.9 (7.3) 9.5 (10) <.1 5.4 (7.2) 10.0 (8.8) .01
No. of previous attempts,e M (SD) 1.9 (1.9) 3.8 (3) .03 1.8 (1.6) 3.8 (3.2) .007
Hospitalized in past 6 months (N, %) 70 (71.4) 8 (72.7) .93 64 (7.1) 14 (73.7) .82
Highest lethality attempt,f M (SD) 2.5 (1.8) 1.6 (1.1) .01 2.5 (1.8) 1.8 (1.2) .03
Age first attempt (years), M (SD) 15.1 (2) 14.2 (2.2) <.1 15.1 (1.9) 14.4 (2.3) .13
Suicide Intent Scale, M (SD) 17.7 (5.1) 18.8 (4.6) .45 17.7 (5.1) 18.6 (5.0) .45
CDRS-R, g M (SD) 49.6 (12.1) 54.9 (15) .14 49.5 (11.2) 53.1 (13.1) .21
BDI, h M (SD) 21.6 (12.6) 33.6 (12.2) .001 20.7 (12.5) 32.4 (11.3) .001
Duration of depression, M (SD) 57.1 (57.2) 73.9 (45.7) .28 55.3 (56.1) 76.2 (53.3) .12
No. symptoms of depression, M (SD) 11.3 (2.8) 11.7 (11.9) .64 11.2 (2.9) 11.9 (1.9) .30
CGAS,i M (SD) 48.4 (11.1) 47.9 (11.2) .86 48.9 (11.2) 46.3 (10.3) .32
No. comorbid diagnoses, M (SD) 1.6 (1.2) 1.6 (1.2) .94 1.6 (1.2) 1.7 (1.0) .84
a

N’s vary from 116–124, due to missing data.

b

Suicide attempt: An act of self-injurious behavior with an inferred or explicit wish to die.

c

Suicidal event: Completed suicide, attempted suicide, preparatory behavior toward an imminent attempt, or suicidal ideation.

d

Attempt t=1.67, df=115; event t=2.53, df=116.

e

Attempt t=2.36, df=15.6; event t=2.94, df=122

f

Attempt t=2.66, df=25.3; event t=2.28, df=120

g

CDRS-R=Children’s Depression Rating Scale-Revised

h

BDI=Beck Depression Inventory; attempt t=3.39, df=116; event t=4.12, df=116

i

CGAS=Child Global Assessment Scale