Table 4.
Odds Ratio (95% CI)* | P-value | |
---|---|---|
Age (years) | 1.27 (1.13– 1.43) | <.0001 |
Female sex | 0.80 (0.65– 0.98) | 0.0303 |
Race (Non-Hispanic Black vs. Non-Hispanic White) | 1.07 (0.86– 1.34) | 0.5283 |
Education (Reference: post-high school education) | 0.0662 | |
Less than high school graduate | 1.14 (0.86– 1.52) | |
High school graduate | 0.76 (0.58– 1.01) | |
College graduate | 1.03 (0.77– 1.37) | |
Post graduate degree | 0.84 (0.60– 1.17) | |
Total cholesterol (mg/dl) | 0.93 (0.84– 1.02) | 0.1243 |
Body mass index (kg/m^2) | 1.04 (0.94– 1.14) | 0.4809 |
Physical activity: Total MET Hours/week | 0.93 (0.83– 1.04) | 0.1957 |
Smoking status (Reference: never) | 0.0276 | |
Current | 1.15 (0.84– 1.56) | |
Former | 1.34 (1.08– 1.66) | |
Congestive heart failure | 3.28 (2.47– 4.36) | <.0001 |
Any cardiovascular disease | 1.94 (1.56– 2.43) | <.0001 |
Odds ratios represent the multivariable associations of the individual variables which were significant in the demographic-adjusted models. Study geographic center was also in the multivariable model but the ORs were omitted from the table.