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. 2010 May 11;61(11):2979–2990. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erq125

Fig. 9.

Fig. 9.

Model showing how H2O2, NO, ABA, and GA regulate seed dormancy and germination. Seed imbibition leads to increases in H2O2 and NO. H2O2 up-regulates ABA catabolism through NO, and also GA biosynthesis. A high concentration of ABA also inhibits GA biosynthesis, but a balance of these two hormones jointly controls the dormancy and germination of Arabidopsis seeds.