. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Aug 1.

Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychopathol. 2010 Aug;22(3):655–665. doi: 10.1017/S0954579410000349

Table 2. Standardized (unstandardized) path coefficients for the estimated model.

Independent Variable	Dependent Variable	Standardized (Unstandardized) Coefficient
Childhood to Adolescence (age 14)
Childhood conduct problems	Adolescent conduct problems	.36 (.39)^***
Family adversity		.05 (.03)
poverty		.00 (.00)
Male gender		.13 (.05)^***
Childhood conduct problems	Adolescent risk taking	.27 (.59)^***
Family adversity		.02 (.04)
Poverty		-.03 (-.00)
Male gender		.09 (.12)^*
Childhood conduct problems	Adolescent internalizing	.04 (.59)
Family adversity		.13 (.93)^**
Poverty		.05 (.24)
Male gender		-.09 (-.44)^*
Adolescence to Adulthood (age 27)
Adolescent conduct problems	Conduct problems (age 27)	.20 (.12)^***
Adolescent risk taking		.10 (.02)^*
Adolescent internalizing		.03 (.00)
Adolescent conduct problems	Poor health (age 27)	.05 (.21)
Adolescent risk taking		.02 (.02)
Adolescent internalizing		.11 (.04)^**
Adolescent conduct problems	Health risks (age 27)	.14 (1.43)^**
Adolescent risk taking		.02 (.06)
Adolescent internalizing		.03 (.02)
Adolescent conduct problems	Depression (age 27)	.02 (.32)
Adolescent risk taking		.09 (.35)^*
Adolescent internalizing		.12 (.15)^**
Adolescent conduct problems	Service use (age 27)	.10 (.41)^*
Adolescent risk taking		-.04 (-.04)
Adolescent internalizing		.08 (.02)^*
Adulthood (age 27) to Adulthood (age 30)
Conduct problems (age 27)	Conduct problems (age 30)	.38 (.25)^***
Poor health (age 27)		.00 (.00)
Health risks (age 27)		.02 (.00)
Depression (age 27)		.09 (.00)^*
Service use (age 27)		.05 (.01)
Conduct problems (age 27)	Poor health (age 30)	-.05 (-.36)
Poor health (age 27)		.41 (.41)^***
Health risks (age 27)		.05 (.02)
Depression (age 27)		.09 (.03)^**
Service use (age 27)		.16 (.17)^***
Conduct problems (age 27)	Health risks (age 30)	-.00 (-.01)
Poor health (age 27)		.10 (.18)^**
Health risks (age 27)		.43 (.32)^***
Depression (age 27)		.03 (.01)
Service use (age 27)		.11 (.21)^**
Conduct problems (age 27)	Depression (age 30)	.02 (.46)
Poor health (age 27)		.12 (.41)^**
Health risks (age 27)		.06 (.09)
Depression (age 27)		.36 (.33)^***
Service use (age 27)		.09 (.36)^*
Conduct problems (age 27)	Service use (age 30)	.07 (.53)^*
Poor health (age 27)		.08 (.08)^*
Health risks (age 27)		-.05 (-.02)
Depression (age 27)		.05 (.01)
Service use (age 27)		.37 (.41)^***

p < .05;

^**

p < .01;

^***

p < .001