Table 3.

Models regressing substance-use-related outcomes on ethnic identification, gender, and their interaction

Outcome	Regressor	Coefficient	SE	p > |z|
Parental antidrug injunctive norms	Ethnic identification	0.097	0.036	**
	Gender	−0.105	0.049	*
	Interaction	0.057	0.083
	Constant	3.677	0.035
Friend antidrug injunctive norms	Ethnic identification	0.028	0.083
	Gender	−0.357	0.083	***
	Interaction	0.015	0.177
	Constant	4.060	0.054
Personal antidrug norms	Ethnic identification	0.100	0.028	***
	Gender	−0.113	0.034	***
	Interaction	0.007	0.060
	Constant	3.783	0.017
Descriptive antidrug norms	Ethnic identification	0.068	0.034	*
	Gender	−0.029	0.036
	Interaction	−0.072	0.068
	Constant	3.550	0.022
Refusal confidence/efficacy	Ethnic identification	0.138	0.063	*
	Gender	−0.263	0.068	***
	Interaction	−0.085	0.116
	Constant	1.925	0.045
Intentions to use substances	Ethnic identification	−0.087	0.026	***
	Gender	0.131	0.031	***
	Interaction	0.025	0.050
	Constant	3.762	0.015
Positive substance-use expectancies	Ethnic identification	−0.158	0.045	***
	Gender	0.088	0.039	*
	Interaction	−0.103	0.083
	Constant	3.594	0.021
Opportunities to use drugs are easy to get	Ethnic identification	−0.049	0.049
	Gender	0.125	0.054	*
	Interaction	0.042	0.102
	Constant	1.401	0.030
Opportunities to use drugs are available	Ethnic identification	−0.025	0.045
	Gender	0.084	0.043	*
	Interaction	0.057	0.076
	Constant	1.358	0.024

^*p < .05,

^**p < .01,

^***p < .001.