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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jun 28.
Published in final edited form as: Subst Use Misuse. 2009;44(8):1160–1182. doi: 10.1080/10826080802544133

Table 4.

Models regressing substance-use-related outcomes on country of origin, gender, and their interaction

Outcome Regressor Coefficient SE p > |z|
Parental injunctive norms Ethnic identification 0.106 0.035 ***
Country of origin 0.097 0.055
Interaction 0.150 0.083
Constant 3.675 0.035
Friend injunctive norms Ethnic identification 0.030 0.078
Country of origin −0.198 0.085 *
Interaction 0.415 0.188 *
Constant 4.051 0.055
Personal substance-use norms Ethnic identification 0.105 0.026 ***
Country of origin 0.026 0.036
Interaction −0.002 0.061
Constant 3.783 0.017
Descriptive antidrug norms Ethnic identification 0.065 0.033 *
Country of origin −0.127 0.035 ***
Interaction 0.136 0.068 *
Constant 3.546 0.022
Refusal confidence/efficacy Ethnic identification 0.175 0.066 **
Country of origin 0.379 0.098 ***
Interaction −0.110 0.156
Constant 1.923 0.042
Drug use intentions Ethnic identification −0.094 0.027 ***
Country of origin −0.014 0.032
Interaction −0.041 0.064
Constant 3.761 0.016
Positive drug use expectancies Ethnic identification −0.152 0.043 ***
Country of origin 0.074 0.045
Interaction −0.084 0.075
Constant 3.593 0.021
Opportunities to use drugs are easy to get Ethnic identification −0.052 0.050
Country of origin 0.050 0.048
Interaction −0.083 0.112
Constant 1.403 0.029
Opportunities to use drugs are available Ethnic identification −0.029 0.045
Country of Origin 0.024 0.045
Interaction −0.036 0.077
Constant 1.360 0.024
*

p < .05,

**

p < .01,

***

p < .001.